554 5.7.1 Error: Transaction failed — rejected by policy — Causes & Fix | InboxVerify
SMTP error code

554 5.7.1 — Transaction failed — rejected by policy

Updated October 12, 2026 · By the InboxVerify team

A permanent rejection for policy reasons, similar to 550 5.7.1: spam filtering, blocklists, relay denied or a recipient rule.

Policy rejection · fixable

Common causes

  • Spam or phishing filter matched the message
  • Your IP or domain is blocklisted
  • Relay access denied (sending through someone else's server without logging in)

How to fix it

  1. Read the text after the code and paste it into the Bounce Explainer
  2. Check blacklists and authentication
  3. If relay denied: enable SMTP authentication in your mail client
Blacklist CheckerRun the right check for your domain or paste the full bounce message for a precise explanation.
Open Blacklist Checker →

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between 550 and 554?

550 usually concerns a specific recipient or action; 554 means the whole transaction failed. Both are permanent.